Contents

English

Most common English words: states « wished « school « #750: language » court » British » meant

Etymology

Middle English language from Old French language from Vulgar Latin *linguaticum from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”) from Old Latin dingua "tongue" from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). Displaced native Middle English rearde, ȝerearde "language" (from Old English reord "language, speech"), Middle English londspreche, londspeche "language" (from Old English *landspræc "language, national tongue"), Old English þēod and þēodisc, "language".

Pronunciation

Noun

language (countable and uncountable; plural languages)

  1. (countable) A form of communication using words either spoken or gestured with the hands and structured with grammar, often with a writing system.
    the English language
    sign language
    • 1900 William Beckford, The History of the Caliph Vathek[1], page 50:
      "No language could express his rage and despair."
  2. (uncountable) The ability to communicate using words.
    the gift of language
  3. (countable or uncountable) Nonverbal communication.
    body language
  4. (computing, countable) A computer language.
  5. (uncountable) The vocabulary and usage used in a particular specialist field.
    legal language
  6. (uncountable) The particular words used in speech or a passage of text.
    The language he used to talk to me was obscene.
    The language used in the law does not permit any other interpretation.
  7. (uncountable) Profanity.
    • 1978 James Carroll, Mortal Friends[2], ISBN 0440157897, page 500:
      "Where the hell is Horace?" ¶"There he is. He's coming. You shouldn't use language."

Synonyms

Derived terms

Terms derived from language

Related terms

See also


French

Noun

language m. (plural languages)

  1. Archaic spelling of langage.

Middle French

Noun

language m. (plural languages)

  1. language (style of communicating)

See also


Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Late Latin *linguaticum, from Classical Latin lingua (“tongue, language”).

Noun

language f. (oblique plural languages, nominative singular language, nominative plural languages)

  1. language (style of communicating)

Descendants

See also

 

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 Language Shaping Thought - Crime and Consequences Blog
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Sat, 24 Jul 2010 15:46:17 GM

One more item from today's WSJ is this article by Lera Boroditsky on how . language. can shape thought. The . language. a person speaks can shape his view of the world. Implications for witnesses and jurors are discussed about halfway down. ...

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